Celebrating the October Revolution
Red banners in parade past Lenin’s Tomb on
Red Square
[NOTE: This blog is an updated version of
one that appeared Nov. 7, 2011.]
Every
year on November 7th, the Soviets put on a massive celebration
honoring the Great October Revolution. When the Soviets changed their calendars to match those
of the western world, the date of the October Revolution in 1917 fell on Nov. 7th.
In the two years we lived in
Moscow , watching
this huge Bolshevik celebration was something to behold. The Soviets prepared for this for days in
advance, because it involved many thousands of Soviet soldiers, sailors,
airmen, as well as still more thousands of civilians. For us military and naval attachés, it was
also an opportunity to see whatever the Soviet Union
wanted to show off in their latest weaponry.
We
were invited to come in uniform and sit in reserved seats, right below the
tribune where General Secretary Leonid Brezhnev and all the Politburo and all
the Soviet generals and admirals stood to review the parade.
However,
in the years I was there, we were directed to show American disapproval with
the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan ,
so we did not accept the invitation to sit in the stands just beneath all the
Soviet leaders.
Instead,
we showed up heavily wrapped in warm
civilian clothing, in the crowd with hundreds of thousands of Russians.
[Isn’t
it strange that twenty years later America
would invade Afghanistan ?]
This
day was a day to observe Russians celebrating the birth of their Communist State , to watch the marching troops, and
hopefully, to discover a new missile or other weapon the Soviets were
producing. It was a tremendous
celebration, even though it could be pretty chilly. Millions of Russians would drink quite a lot
of vodka before the day was over.
For
American and allied military attachés in the Embassy, after several hours of
standing in frigid weather watching the parade, we’d show up at the home of one
of us for plates of steaming hot American chili, Danish or Czech beer, and
Swedish Glögg (a lethal concoction of akvavit, red wine, port, cinnamon and
other spices).
Watching
an event in Red Square is one of life’s exciting experiences, I think, because
your mind can take you back to grainy black-and-white images of Marshal Stalin
standing atop that tribune, as the Red Army troops, the same ones who had
defeated the Nazis at Stalingrad and many
other battles, marched in review. On one
end of the square is St. Basil’s Cathedral, and all along another side are the
onion domes of churches inside the Kremlin.
Red Square parade, 1941
As
we were walking from our Embassy toward the parade, my 20-year-old son Mark was
with me. He had been studying at the University of Maryland
in Munich , but he was in Moscow on holiday. He spotted an older Russian woman on a
stepladder, trying to hang a Soviet flag on the street. Mark saw that she was
having trouble doing it, so he gallantly took her place on the ladder and hung
it up. It’s a good thing that had not
happened during the days of Senator McCarthy!
Mark
later got a job as a security clerk at the construction site for the new
American embassy in Moscow . He had to check the identification badges of
Soviet workmen coming to work on the site.
It did wonders for his ability to speak Russian!
American
Army Marching in Red Square: What a fascinating experience it was in 2010 to see
pictures of an American Army unit marching in Red Square, to help the Russians
celebrate the Allied victory over Germany May 9th, 1945. (America , Great
Britain and France
celebrated on May 8th, but the actual German surrender happened
after midnight Moscow
time, hence May 9th.)
U.S. Army helps Russians Commemorate
Victory over Germany May 9th, 2010
Contact me at scoulbourn1@verizon.net
No comments:
Post a Comment